Certainly! Here’s the explanation in Markdown format:

Running Sage 50 on Proxmox vs Parallels on a Mac

Running Sage 50 in a Windows VM on Proxmox is very much like running it in Parallels Desktop on a non-ARM Intel Mac — both isolate the Windows environment and allow Sage 50 to run properly. Here’s a direct comparison and explanation.

Comparison Table

Feature Parallels on Intel Mac Windows VM on Proxmox (Linux host)
Underlying System macOS (host) with Parallels virtualisation Linux (Proxmox VE) with KVM virtualisation
VM OS Windows 10/11 Windows 10/11/Server
Use Case Personal or office desktop use Dedicated server environment
Performance Tuning Limited (macOS shares resources) Full resource control per VM
Snapshots & Rollback Parallels Pro supports snapshots Proxmox has native snapshots
Backup Tools Time Machine or Parallels backup Proxmox VM backups or ZFS snapshots
Resource Separation Shared with macOS Host dedicates CPU/RAM directly to VM
Remote Access Requires 3rd-party tools or VPN Easy via RDP + Cloudflare Tunnel
Headless Operation No — Mac must be on and active Yes — fully headless and remote-managed
Expandability Limited — typically 1 VM Run many VMs or containers
Cost £80+/year for Parallels Pro + Windows licence Proxmox is free; only Windows licence needed

In Summary

•   Yes, running Sage in Parallels on a non-ARM Mac is functionally very similar to running it on a Windows VM in Proxmox.
•   But Proxmox is more robust and server-oriented:
•   No need for a screen or user session.
•   It runs in the background 24/7.
•   Ideal for multi-user access and remote management.
•   On a Mac, if it sleeps, crashes, or is in use for something else, the VM (and Sage) is affected.
•   On Proxmox, your whole system is dedicated to Sage — stable, snapshot-ready, backup-friendly.

If You’re Familiar with Parallels…

You’re already comfortable with:

•   Creating a VM
•   Installing Windows
•   Running Sage inside that VM

In Proxmox, you’ll do the same — just through a web interface, with more control and better safety.

Would you like a visual walkthrough of how to do this in Proxmox — like a side-by-side with Parallels?

May 25, 2025


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WAL VM why? Great question — and you’re right to pause and ask. The idea of a Linux host with a Windows VM (instead of just running Sage 50 directly on a
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WAL Win not free! You’re absolutely right — and I appreciate your close reading. Let me clarify: ⸻ Linux Being Free Does Not Make Windows Free While Proxmox VE (the