Company Pension Contributions
Employers can contribute to their employees’ pension funds, offering significant tax advantages for both parties. As of the 2024/2025 tax year, the annual allowance for pension contributions is £60,000. This is the maximum amount that can be contributed to an individual’s pension each year without incurring a tax charge. 
Key Points:
• Employer Contributions: These are typically made before National Insurance Contributions (NICs) are applied, resulting in NIC savings for both employers and employees. This is often facilitated through salary sacrifice arrangements, where an employee agrees to reduce their salary in exchange for equivalent pension contributions from the employer. 
• Tax Relief: Employer contributions are generally tax-deductible expenses for the company, reducing the corporation tax liability. For employees, these contributions do not count as taxable income, providing an immediate tax benefit.
• Annual Allowance: The £60,000 annual allowance applies to the total contributions made by both the employer and the employee. Exceeding this limit may result in a tax charge on the excess amount. However, individuals can carry forward unused allowance from the previous three tax years, potentially allowing for larger contributions in a given year. 
• Tapered Annual Allowance: For high earners, the annual allowance may be reduced. If an individual’s adjusted income exceeds £260,000, their annual allowance could be tapered down to a minimum of £10,000. It’s important to assess whether this applies to avoid unexpected tax charges. 
Considerations:
• Salary Sacrifice Arrangements: Implementing or enhancing salary sacrifice schemes can be beneficial, especially in light of the upcoming increase in employer NIC rates from 13.8% to 15% effective April 6, 2025. These schemes can help mitigate the impact of higher NICs. 
• Monitoring Contributions: Both employers and employees should monitor pension contributions to ensure they remain within the annual allowance limits, taking into account any carry forward from previous years.
• Professional Advice: Given the complexities surrounding pension contributions and tax implications, it’s advisable to consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to optimise benefits and ensure compliance with current regulations.
By strategically utilising employer pension contributions, both companies and employees can achieve significant tax efficiencies while enhancing retirement savings.